Culture And Society In Relation To Gender Equity And Justice Essay Sample

Culture and Society in Relation To Gender Equity and Justice

Culture and Society have constantly posed a challenge to the realization of Equity and Justice. Different cultures assume varied practices and beliefs. Some cultures have evolved with the modern world while others have considerably remained unchanged. The cultures that have not changed with the modern world of democracy and technology have contributed to the states of high gender inequality and injustice, witnessed in the modern world. The paper argues that both culture and society have considerably influenced gender inequality and justice in the modern world.
The global community has adopted various actions with the view of educating societies that are struggling with the problems of limited realization of gender equity and justice within their civilizations. According to Martine Martín – Baró (2001), inequality and injustice have been witnessed in many parts of the world especially in Latin America countries like Puerto Rico. These cases are also common in African and parts of Asia. In these countries, cultural practices have not adopted the changes the changes introduced by the modern world that include ideas of civilization and democracy. The modern democratic world advocates for equality among all genders. In some societies, however, a male gender is still viewed superior to the female gender (Martín – Baró, 2001). It becomes apparent that realizing gender equity and justice in such communities is hard. In this respect, high levels of injustice and gender inequality are witnessed among civilizations of cultures and societies that regard women inferior to men (Vicente, 2011). For example, following practices and beliefs promoted by these cultures, women are discouraged from taking leadership positions or participate in critical decisions that affect their community. The aspect asserts the pertinent relationship between culture and gender inequality and justice.
In some situations among some cultures, it is okay for a man to physically assault his wife as a way of disciplining or sorting out differences (Parsons & Shils, 1990). Such cultures believe that man should assume the authoritative/control role in the society. A community that holds such a notion can hardly embrace the idea of gender equity. In addition, through such beliefs, bringing justice to disadvantaged parties becomes challenging.
Failed justice has been witnesses in Countries where gender equity has not existed (Martín – Baró, 2001). This calls for more actions to be taken by the global institution such as, United Nations to address this situation. The United Nation advocates gender equity and justice across all genders of any culture, society, and religious practices. They achieve these by educating women to understand that it is their basic right to be treated equal to men. Governments have also instituted laws and regulations that foster equality and justice. According to Género and Society (2013), it is the right of all people to be given equal treatment regardless of their gender or the society they belong. However, cultures and societies that fail to embrace this perspective have continued to challenge the effort of fostering gender equity and justice in the community.
In view of the above situations, the influential effect of culture and the society on the gender equity and justice cannot be re-emphasized. Some practices observed in some cultures and societies have acted on the idea of the establishment of gender equity and justice to all. Misinformed beliefs and practices promoted by such cultures and society have resulted in a situation where some people have been denied right to vote, right to work, and leading the society. Governments and other agencies should take corrective measures to enhance gender equity and justice to all.

References

Género and Society. Gender Society. Retrieved on 30th Jan 2015, from http://web.ua.es/es/proyectogenero/gender-society.html
Martín - Baró I. (2001 ). Socialization processes. Action and Ideology: Social Psychology from Central America (pp. 113-143 and 164-180). San Salvador: UCA Editores.
Parsons T. & E. Shils (1990). Culture as Social System in Alexander J. & S. Seidman Culture and Society: Contemporary Debates. (pp. 47-54 ). New York: Cambridge University Press.
Vicente E. (2011). Violence against women and domestic violence: a structural view . Journal of human rights and conflict transformation. III , 17-31 .