Free Literature Review On Sustainable Houses
Type of paper: Literature Review
Topic: Construction, Waste, Real Estate, Time, Housing, House, Homelessness, System
Pages: 2
Words: 550
Published: 2020/12/19
Unexpected modern solutions in engineering and construction on a day-to-day basis make strikes at the good old system of construction of reinforced concrete and masonry structures. However, it cannot be called yet, but rather light punches. However, as we know, the main thing is to start. In any case, more and more people are becoming interested in the subject of the so-called sustainable and energy house. In many countries, these ideas gradually penetrate into the mind and consciousness of all who are in any way associated with construction, changing the very nature of mass housing.
Nobody will be surprised today with houses made of transparent glass. However, the practicality of such buildings is questionable, not only in terms of strength, but also in terms of the possibility of using such buildings in cold weather conditions, for example. More promising, in the opinion of many innovators in this area is quite a bold decision to use garbage and waste consisting of glass and ceramics for the construction of ecological houses.
Garbage is used mainly in the construction of walls. The role of bricks is played by old tires - they are fit in several rows, and inside the tire in formed between them when laying gap there is put earth mixed with cans, bottles and other trash. Dwelling with such walls does not need heating and air conditioning - these functions take on a layer of earth. The air is known to spread from warmer areas to colder, so the wall accumulates heat during the day and at night, cooling down, releasing it into the house. In all this history, it remains unclear why shove between the tires and other trash cans.
Of particular interest are the latest developments of Americans who do not propose to use the glass itself for the construction of residential buildings (transparent houses are now no surprise), but a special composite material, for the production of which there is used recycled waste glass. The innovation of this idea is to create a monoblock construction of cenospheres, which are aluminosilicate glass congealed melt (and ceramics, or any other product on the basis of silicon) in the form of hollow beads of a certain diameter with solid non-porous walls. These balls are filled with nitrogen or carbon dioxide.
Americans have launched a project called Ambiente Housing System, in which they are promoting a new technique for the construction of houses of waste glass and ceramics (Loud, 2005). Whether they are pioneers in this field is debatable. It is known that in other countries for a long time by this method were produced highly porous abrasive materials over lightweight concrete, insulation, roofing and so on. And this is just one of the areas - construction - which uses cenospheres.
What is the advantage of using materials based on cenospheres? Cenospheres, which are also aluminosilicate microspheres, are suitable for solution of any technical problems that require weight loss with low thermal conductivity, high strength and economies of scale. This means that the modern home, built using blocks of cenospheres, is warm and economical.
Materials based on cenospheres have a high resistance to erosion and corrosive environments. Modular panels, which are made using cenospheres are not afraid of any fires or floods, or even mold. When using these modular panels for the building, it is possible to create a unique modular design and build without a foundation. Just in record time, you get house absolutely ready to move. Whether this technology will be more enduring than others - time will tell. But now no one disputes that the home-based glass waste does not yield to cities, where the main buildings are likely to be skyscrapers.
Reference List
Loud, S., 2005. Ambiente Housing System Emerging into Production Mode. Advanced Materials & Composites News, 27(11), pp.1-3.
- APA
- MLA
- Harvard
- Vancouver
- Chicago
- ASA
- IEEE
- AMA