Good Example Of Landscapes Fashioned By Water Essay

Landscapes of the Earth are extraordinary. The surface of the planet strikes the eye of the viewer by fascinating panoramas and tangled shapes of natural objects. Water, wind, and the sun form the landscape creating the remarkable sights of virgin nature. Water covers 71% of the Earth’s surface which makes it one of the major factors that influence the distribution of life on the planet (Hiscock, 2005). Water as a natural resource is an important subject of research to many geologists as it has a direct impact on numerous geological processes occurring on the surface and in the heart of our planet. Let us examine some of the most important factors considered by geologists when exploring the geology of the region for potential usable aquifers.
There are many factors that condition whether the land has the potential usable aquifers. Hydrogeologists tend to analyze such characteristics as slope, bedrock depth, permeability, flooding, water-table depth, stoniness, shrink-swell, frost action, water supply, and corrosion potential in the first place when evaluating resource uses in a region (Hiscock, 2005). This is the basic data required to start regional planning. Once the data is collected, analysis of resource capability and suitability must be performed. Finally, geologists select the best regional plan and determine the techniques for its implementation.
It is important to remember that taking into account certain natural and human factors some areas should be avoided and not included in regional planning. Such factors may include pollution, the reduced flow of water caused by diverting of large quantities of water, effects caused by irrigation, agriculture, and surface mining. These factors have a large impact on the quality of water and change the water cycle which can lead to unpredicted consequences.

References

Hiscock, K. M. (2005). Hydrogeology: Principles and practice. Malden, MA: Blackwell Pub.